Columbia Presbyterian Medical Centre
The Shrinking ManColumbia Presbyterian Medical Centre is the principal medical setting in which Scott Carey’s unexplained shrinking is investigated. The Centre turns a frightening physical change into a sequence of examinations and findings, tracing the condition to a toxin produced by an extraordinary interaction between insecticide and radiation. Yet diagnosis does not bring relief. The institution’s importance lies in the gap between learning what is happening to Scott and being able to stop it, a gap made more painful by the expense, uncertainty, and time involved in his care.
Referral and the cost of care
Scott is urged to go to the Centre in New York after X-rays taken four days apart confirm that he is shrinking. Louise Carey immediately insists that he seek specialist attention, while Scott hesitates over the cost because the family already owes money. The Centre therefore enters the story not as an abstract authority but as a possible source of help whose price threatens the financial security Scott has been trying to build.
That security had formed part of the family’s plan after moving East. Scott expected to work for his brother, Marty, seek a GI loan and a partnership in Marty’s business, and acquire insurance, a bank account, a reliable car, and eventually a house. His illness interrupts that practical progression. The Centre’s investigation promises medical knowledge, but its expense and duration intensify his fear that he cannot protect his family from further insecurity.
Scott’s anxiety grows during his stay. The account describes his anger as accumulating from the moment he enters the Centre: financial dread begins it, and each day of testing without a solution adds to it. When Louise comes to collect him, she is upset by his decision to leave and shocked to find him four inches shorter than she is. Their strained journey home carries the emotional consequences of the medical episode beyond the institution’s doors.
Examination and diagnosis
In Scott’s later, delirium-driven recollection, he finds himself again at the Centre undergoing tests. The examinations rule out acromicria, which had initially been suspected, and show that his pituitary gland is not diseased. The physicians also find none of several signs they might have expected to accompany other bodily disorders, including hair loss, bluish discoloration, and suppressed sexual function. These negative findings narrow the investigation without explaining the shrinking.
Urinary tests measure creatin and creatinine, substances used to assess bodily processes including the functioning of the testes and adrenals and the balance of nitrogen. The decisive finding is a negative nitrogen balance: Scott’s body is expelling more nitrogen than it retains. Because nitrogen is a major building block of the body, this imbalance offers a physiological explanation for his loss of size. An imbalance of creatinine contributes to further involution, while phosphorus and calcium are also being discarded in proportions corresponding to their presence in his bones.
Paper chromatography reveals a new toxin in Scott’s system. Questioning about possible exposure eventually brings back his memory of being sprayed by mist while on a boat. The medical explanation is that the insecticide had been impregnated with radiation. The radiation itself had dissipated, but the altered poison remained. It interferes with the body’s ability to maintain growth without destroying the pituitary gland, drives the loss of nitrogen and other substances, and counteracts administered hormone extracts. The same process weakens and decalcifies the bones, allowing them to shrink.
Departure and the limits of treatment
The Centre’s findings do not immediately provide a remedy. After days of testing, Scott tells the doctors he is leaving; the financial burden and the apparent futility of each additional day have helped make the stay intolerable. His decision is part of the mounting tension that follows him home, rather than a sign that his condition has been resolved.
Louise later presses him to return and complete the tests. She proposes working and placing Beth in a nursery, but her firm insistence gives way to fear and unhappiness. Scott agrees to go back. The next morning, a letter from the Centre offers to continue the investigation without charge because of the disorder’s unusual potential value to medical knowledge. The offer answers one immediate obstacle—the cost—while emphasizing that Scott’s suffering has become, for the institution, a potentially important medical case.
After the cause is found, the search for an antitoxin continues. Scott is sent home while the doctors look for one, and the account makes the waiting itself a defining consequence of the Centre’s work. He rents a post-office box so that he can receive several deliveries a day, repeatedly checks for a letter, and lives in suspense over whether treatment will arrive. The passage of time offers no assurance of recovery. The antitoxin is eventually discovered and administered to him three times, but it has no effect.
The Centre in recollection and narrative
The Centre returns not through a new scene of care but through Scott’s exhausted consciousness. While trapped in the cellar, he remembers the examinations as if reliving them in a dream. That shift in presentation links medical inquiry to his present isolation: the tests can explain the mechanism of his shrinking, but their explanation cannot restore his former life or shield him from immediate danger. The recollection also carries the failure of treatment into the cellar, where Scott is too depleted even to react strongly to the spider nearby.
The institution thus marks both the progress and the boundary of scientific knowledge in Scott’s story. At the Centre, otherwise puzzling changes become measurable: the shrinking has a bodily mechanism, a toxic cause, and a sequence of material effects. But the findings do not reverse the process, and the antitoxin fails. The Centre can name the danger and search for an answer; it cannot promise Scott an outcome. That contrast gives the medical setting its lasting significance: knowledge advances, while his bodily and family circumstances continue to change.